A slight tremor in the hand. Movements that feel slower than they used to. Stiffness that makes everyday tasks more difficult than before. For many people, these subtle changes can be early signs of Parkinson’s disease, a progressive neurological condition that affects movement, coordination, and quality of life. While Parkinson’s disease can feel overwhelming, early evaluation and the right approach can help patients manage symptoms, maintain independence, and continue enjoying the activities they love.
At Texas Neurosurgery in Dallas, TX, our team helps patients and their families understand Parkinson’s disease and explore the best treatment options available. Led by highly respected neurosurgeons Dr. Christopher Michael and Dr. Shaad Bidiwala, the practice combines decades of experience, advanced neurosurgical techniques, and a patient-centered approach to deliver personalized care.
What is Parkinson’s Disease?
Parkinson’s disease is a chronic motor system disorder that occurs when the cells that produce dopamine become destroyed or severely damaged. Dopamine is a chemical that sends signals to the brain to control movement. As these cells diminish and the disease progresses, patients gradually lose control of their movements. There is no cure currently available for Parkinson’s disease, although many treatments exist to help patients enjoy a full and happy life.
What causes Parkinson’s Disease?
The specific cause of Parkinson’s disease and why the dopamine cells break down in some people is unknown, although it may be linked to abnormal genes in some patients. Scientists are also studying aging and environmental factors as potential causes. There is not enough evidence available yet to pinpoint any specific cause, although the disease is most commonly seen in patients over the age of 50 and in men.
What are the symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease?
There are four main symptoms associated with Parkinson’s disease, including:
- Tremor
- Stiffness in the muscles
- Slow movement
- Difficulty walking or balancing
Most patients notice a slight tremor as their initial symptom, which usually begins in one arm or leg and slowly spreads to other areas of the body. Not everyone who develops a tremor has Parkinson’s disease, as this symptom can be associated with other conditions as well.
Treatment Options
Treatment for Parkinson’s disease focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. Depending on the severity of symptoms and how the condition progresses, treatment may include one or more of the following:
- Medication Management: Certain medications help regulate dopamine levels in the brain, which can reduce symptoms, including tremors, stiffness, and slowed movement.
- Physical and Supportive Therapy: Physical therapy, occupational therapy, and lifestyle adjustments can help improve mobility, balance, and independence.
- Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS): For patients whose symptoms are not well controlled with medication, this advanced procedure uses a small implanted device to send electrical signals to the parts of the brain responsible for movement, helping reduce tremors and stiffness.
Why Choose Texas Neurosurgery LLP for Parkinson’s Disease
At Texas Neurosurgery LLP, patient care begins with understanding the individual behind the diagnosis. The team carefully evaluates each patient’s condition, explains the diagnosis in clear, supportive terms, and collaborates with patients to develop a treatment plan. Whether the best option involves advanced neurosurgical procedures, minimally invasive techniques, or conservative care, the goal is always to provide thoughtful guidance and solutions that improve quality of life.
Led by board-certified neurosurgeons Dr. Christopher Michael and Dr. Shaad Bidiwala, Texas Neurosurgery brings decades of experience and leadership in brain and spine care to the Dallas community. Both physicians have served in key roles at leading hospitals, including Baylor University Medical Center, and are recognized for their expertise in innovative neurosurgical techniques and compassionate patient care. Supported by a dedicated clinical team, the practice delivers the highest standard of neurosurgical care in a supportive and patient-focused environment.
Frequently Asked Questions
How is Parkinson’s disease diagnosed?
Parkinson’s disease is primarily diagnosed through a neurological exam and a review of your medical history and symptoms. A specialist evaluates movement, coordination, reflexes, and tremors, and may use imaging tests to rule out other conditions.
How fast does Parkinson’s disease progress?
Parkinson’s disease typically progresses slowly over many years. The rate of progression varies from person to person, with some individuals experiencing gradual changes while others may notice symptoms worsening more quickly.
What are the stages of Parkinson’s disease?
Parkinson’s disease is divided into five stages. Early stages involve mild symptoms affecting one side of the body, while later stages may include increased difficulty with movement, balance problems, and a need for assistance with daily activities.
What does it mean when medications “wear off”?
“Wearing off” occurs when Parkinson’s medications stop working before the next scheduled dose. This can cause symptoms such as tremors, stiffness, or slowed movement to return temporarily.
How can physical therapy help with Parkinson’s disease?
Physical therapy can improve balance, flexibility, strength, and mobility. It also helps patients maintain independence, reduce fall risk, and learn exercises that support safer movement and daily activities.
Regain Control and Improve Your Quality of Life with Parkinson’s Treatment in Dallas, TX
Living with Parkinson’s disease can feel challenging, but expert care can make a meaningful difference. Call 214-823-2052 today to schedule a consultation.